bismuth nitride can be used as an ingredient in cosmetics to add a pearly finish. It is also used to make fire detectors and fire extinguishers.
It is a post-transition metal that shares many characteristics of transition metals but is soft and conducts differently. It has a low melting point and high diamagnetic strength when compared to other elements.
In chemistry, it is known as element 83 on the periodic table. It is a rare metal that has many applications and is easy to work with, according to Los Alamos National Laboratory.
Bi is often alloyed with tin and lead to form metals that are a better choice for molds and fire detectors. This mixture has a low melting point, which makes it a great choice for these products.
It has a very low thermal and electric conductivity, making it an excellent material for electronics. It is also a good choice for plastics because of its high diamagnetic strength and elasticity.
This metal is easily extracted from ores. First, the ores are melted to extract the metal from the minerals. Then, reducing agents such as carbon and ethanol are added to the molten ores to reduce any oxide or sulfide.
Moreover, bismuth nitride can be coevaporated onto a substrate in molecular beam epitaxy. It is especially useful for forming III-nitride crystal thin films. The presence of bismuth increases the n-type diffusion length of GaN, which is critical for high growth rates in the MBE process.